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ANDREW DAVID W.Y.
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CAPITAL MECHANISM / INTEGRATED V2
Capital Mechanism · Complete Integrated Map
Unified entry → Three paths → Separate ledgers and budgets → Return choices and operating feedback
Solid blue: settled funds and defined payment arrangements Solid dark gray: business, delivery and rights changes Dashed gray: condition checks, ledgers and feedback
01 / Business Foundation, Roles and Entry Conditions
Starting point: business and economic model
Real demand, delivery costs and cash sources
Test target returns through scenarios first
The original 40% remains an unverified parameter
Customer expansion
Channel cooperation → Real end demand → Repeat purchases
Keep transaction, delivery and after-sales records
Calculate channel compensation from verified business contributions
Confirm roles and voluntary choices
Consumer / Channel partner / Investor
Separate contracts and records for overlapping roles
Identify recipient entity, use, term and loss bearer
Every contract must answer
Who collects, who owns assets and who pays?
What is the return base and when is it recognized?
Who bears losses and when may it terminate?
If performance fails, how are refunds, recovery or settlement handled?
Separate financing entry
Equity, borrowing or contractual project contributions
Identify use of funds, entity and obligations at maturity
Record financing principal separately from operating profit
Sources of investable cash
Separate financing principal
Settled returns available for voluntary reinvestment
Approved retained operating cash
Identify the source and use of each amount
Record consumption rights, investment units and withdrawable cash separately;
buying goods does not automatically make a consumer an investor.
02 / Four Participant Types: Value, Settlement and Operating Feedback
Confirm contracts and real contributions for each role; register products, fees and rights received separately.
01 / Consumer
Receive actual goods or services
Attractive price, quality, experience and after-sales
Buy and repurchase voluntarily according to demand
Consumption rights may have defined scope and validity
Formation of consumption rights and discounts
Based on orders, actual service or approved marketing
budget
Explain eligibility, scope and refund/change rules
Record amount, cost and responsible entity
Test consumer value
Real external customers, order value, repeat purchase
and refunds
Rights use, fulfillment cost and satisfaction
Improve goods/services to sustain demand
02 / Channel Partner
Provide verifiable channel services
Qualified leads, real sales and customer service
Service fees or contribution-based settlement may be
designed
Specify fee types and budget in advance
Settle based on real contribution
Lead verification → Sales cash received → Delivery
confirmed
Record commissions, service fees and taxes item by item
Adjust refunds and cancelled orders as agreed
Test channel economics
Verified net sales, acquisition cost and payback period
Channel service quality, complaints and returns
Distinguish productive channels from inefficient costs
03 / Investor
Obtain project rights matched to risk
Receive real operating information and
post-investment reports
Choose business investment, income rights or equity
Decide after understanding terms and risks
Returns arise from specific transaction arrangements
Project cash, distributable profit or real transfers
Clarify contractual rights, fees, losses and payer
Record capital input separately from distributable
returns
Test capital allocation outcomes
Project inputs, recoveries, losses and remaining
obligations
Actual returns, voluntary reinvestment and exit
outcomes
Inform the next project selection and use of funds
04 / Supplier and Operating Partner
Provide deliverable goods, services or assets
Receive real orders and agreed settlement
Service cooperation and volume purchasing may be
designed
Create partnership value through quality, cost and
fulfillment
Match cash needs with responsibilities
Supply/service standards, acceptance and settlement
terms
Agree cash, payables and consumption-right cost
allocation separately
Trace fees, after-sales and loss responsibility
Test supply and operating efficiency
Delivery lead time, stockouts, quality and actual
purchase price
Payables, settlement timing and fulfillment cash gaps
Match expansion speed to actual delivery capacity
Separate pledges and lockups
Pledge financing: verify collateral, debt and repayment separately
Lockups restrict trading; they do not automatically create returns
Do not combine income rights, equity and consumption rights into one balance
Separate cash ledgers for issuer and holders
Cash from a holder's sale belongs to that holder
Issuer capital increases/borrowings are recorded as financing
Service fees follow actual entitlement, performance and collection
Do not combine the three as “project revenue”
Refine information and trading management
Disclose actual operations, finances, rights and risks
Trace issuance, lockup, unlocking and transfer rules
Monitor concentration and real transactions
Use rules and information instead of “price control and news-driven exit buying”
In this draft, DRIP means voluntary reinvestment of settled returns; unrealized appreciation, returns not yet due and unsettled consumption rights are not directly
treated as cash returns.
03 / Use Pilot Data to Decide Incentives and Expansion
Small-scale pilot
Real quotes, orders and
service
Verify actual contributions
Cash, costs, delivery and
refunds
Approve affordable
incentives
Match performance
obligations and cash budget
Observe repeat purchase
and partnership quality
Validate long-term customer
and channel value
Expand or revise the plan
Review projects, supply and
capital allocation
Incentive budgets are jointly constrained by verified contributions, unfulfilled obligations, refunds and operating cash; specific ratios and settlement cycles follow pilot
data.
Repeat purchases, voluntary reinvestment and more channels should result from value and service; they cannot replace real external demand, profit and cash recovery.
A / Reinvestment and Long-term Capital
Entities: contributor / Asset or project company / Operating company / Return payment obligor / Equity issuer; specific names, relationships and jurisdictions remain to be confirmed.
Common entry conditions
Project approval, budget and valuation basis
Ownership, contract, term and loss allocation
Staged investment and milestone acceptance
Post-investment ledger and designated reviewer
Real value creation
Asset registration, delivery acceptance and actual revenue
Generate project cash recoveries and record losses
Long-term capital development
Operating results, profit records and equity governance
Hold for dividends / Financing / M&A
IPO is a conditional exit; retain an unlisted branch
01 / Business Investment
Select a real business
Equipment purchase, leasing or smart sharing
Verify through customer demand and orders
Invest and register assets
Purchase price, ownership and depreciation/maintenance
Record delivery, utilization and wear/loss
Generate real recoveries
Sales volume, fees, costs and receivable collections
Verify project net cash and losses
Stage review and action
Continue investment / Adjust / Stop
Pay under the contract and record losses
Book valuation is not a direct cash return
02 / Contractual Income-right Investment
Identify the income-right contract
Link to a specific project or business
First establish the nature of principal and rights
Define the calculation base
Revenue, costs, expenses and taxes
Distribution period, priority and audit records
Settle based on actual results
Confirm distributable amount and obligor
Handle shortfalls, losses and disputes separately
Perform the agreement; no automatic interest
Actual payment / Contractual deferral or termination
Record rights settled and unpaid obligations
Do not treat future income rights as cash received
03 / Equity Investment
Define the equity transaction
Issuer, valuation, price and units
Use of funds and shareholding entity
Register shareholders and governance rights
Voting, dividends, dilution and transfer restrictions
Related parties and effects of later financing
Build long-term value
Assets, customers, profit and governance
Post-investment data and financial reports
List conditional exits
Hold for dividends / Transfer / M&A
Explore an IPO if conditions are met
If unlisted, continue holding or exit under the contract
DRIP / Settled returns → Voluntary choice → New transaction → Renewed review
Confirm settled returns
Identify distributable amount and paying entity
First meet actual cash and rights conditions
The individual makes the choice
Cash receipt / Full or partial reinvestment
Trace amount, term, risk and authorization
Process as a new transaction
New price or valuation and new contract
Record new units and cost basis separately
Re-enter project review
Invest according to budget and purpose
Future returns still arise from real business
B / Trading Exits and Liquidity
Rights submitted for exit
Equity / Contractual income rights / Other instruments
Confirm holder, nature of rights and restrictions first
Handle consumption rights under their consumption contracts
Verify rights and channels
Transferability, term, eligibility and disclosure
Relevant contract, venue rules and applicability
Specific jurisdictions and issuance arrangements require verification
Condition checks only identify executable paths; showing an “exchange/transfer venue” does not make rights inherently tradable or applicable in every
jurisdiction.
01 / Holder-to-holder Transfer: Buyer Pays, Seller Receives
Independent buyer and seller
Real buying demand and complete information
Without a buyer, remain unexecuted
Price and execution conditions
Disclosure basis, negotiated or venue execution
Confirm fees, taxes and settlement arrangements
Buyer pays seller
Complete settlement under transaction terms
Reconcile cash and rights registration together
Update holder registration
Seller receives net settlement proceeds
Issuer records only its own fees/revenue
Total turnover does not automatically become company operating receipts
02 / Contractual Redemption or Payment at Maturity: Obligor Performs the Contract
Confirm contractual payment obligations
Who owes redemption or payment at maturity?
Triggers, amount and application procedure
Verify maturities and available funds
Sources, use restrictions and maturity matching
Actual payment coverage
Pay and settle
Make payment and handle fees under the contract
Cancel/settle corresponding rights and obligations
Handle shortfalls under the contract
Retain unpaid obligations and identify the responsible entity
Contractual negotiation, dispute resolution or recovery
New issuance or a future IPO is not a payment guarantee
03 / Buyback by Company or Designated Entity: Subject to Authority, Contract and Budget
Define buyback arrangements
Entity, authority and triggers
Pricing mechanism and budget constraints
Review actual payment capacity
Use of funds, payment obligations and liquidity
Complete applicable decisions and disclosures
Pay and process rights
Follow contract and applicable rules
Record cash outflow and holding/cancellation separately
Track execution outcomes continuously
Actual buyback amount, remaining commitments and payment coverage
Do not recognize completion if conditions are unmet
Do not depict an unconditional, anytime redemption channel
No buyer / No quote / Transfer conditions unmet
Unexecuted → Continue holding or choose another contract-permitted exit
Record and handle market illiquidity separately from a payer's cash shortage
Do not assume continuing purchases by new participants as the default exit.
Monitor by entity
Usable cash, current payables, future maturities, net outflows and maturity mismatches
Executed/unexecuted trades, concentration and remaining buyback/redemption obligations
C / Consumption Performance and Operating Contribution
Enter the consumption path: real customer demand, specific goods or services and identified performance obligor; confirm cash and contract-permitted consumption rights separately.
Essential consumption demand
Real customer demand
Specific goods or services
Identified performance obligor
Candidate goods and services
Supply-chain daily goods, actual AI equipment or related services
Verify purchase price, sales price and real demand for each SKU
High gross margin is a calculation outcome, not an assumption
Pricing and payment
Cash payment / Contract-permitted consumption-right deductions
Specify limits, scope and validity
Budget supplier cash requirements separately
Delivery evidence and results
Orders, supplier quotations, shipping and acceptance
After-sales, returns and refund methods
Record cash received, fulfillment cost and redeemed rights separately
Cultural and experiential consumption demand
Real customer demand
Specific goods or services
Identified performance obligor
Candidate real services
Conferences, events, training, study travel, etc.
Define schedule, service standards, personnel and responsible parties
Verify qualifications and issuance basis where certificates are involved
Pricing and payment
Confirm orders from service quotes and customer demand
Separate discounts/rewards from actual service costs
Clarify refund/change conditions, places and delivery period in advance
Fulfill and settle
Attendance, itinerary, service delivery and customer confirmation
Record supplier settlement, cancellation fees and refunds
Do not count the full face value of rights as profit for unfinished services
Premium consumption demand
Real customer demand
Specific goods or services
Identified performance obligor
Candidate real goods or services
Jewelry and luxury goods based on real demand and quotes
Verify goods, suppliers and after-sales responsibility
Let customers choose voluntarily; avoid purchases solely to redeem rights
Pricing and payment
Show cash cost and consumption-right deductions separately
Verify market price, transaction authenticity and taxes
Investment units are not automatically payment instruments for goods
Results and operating contribution
Goods ownership, delivery, authentication or acceptance records
Rules for restoring cash and rights on refunds
Corresponding supplier cash settlement and order cash contribution
Unified Order and Fulfillment Process
Order and pay
Confirm contract and price
Supply and settle
Procurement, fees and supplier payables
Deliver and accept
Confirm actual performance evidence
After-sales and refunds
Reverse and return corresponding cash/rights
Redeem and reconcile
Settle eligible rights transaction by transaction
Settled cash contribution per order (management measure)
= Actual order cash received − Supplier cash settlement − Cash fulfillment/channel/payment fees − Actual refunds − Related taxes
Continue tracking unsettled payables, later refunds and restricted uses separately; this measure does not replace accounting profit or the cash-flow statement.
Record at least four figures for every transaction: face value of rights redeemed, actual fulfillment cost, cash actually received and accounting revenue recognized.
Redeeming 100 in rights does not create 100 in cash or profit; classification and recognition timing depend on contracts and applicable standards.
04 / Ledger Reconciliation, Rolling Budget and Return Choices
Five linked ledgers / Use one transaction ID across each business event; do not add balances directly across categories
Cash ledger
Entity, currency, source and use
Received/paid, restricted/available
Bank and settlement records
Customer contract ledger
Orders, performance obligations, delivery and refunds
Receivables/payables and relevant payer
Revenue recognition basis
Consumption-right ledger
Issuance basis, scope, term and face value
Acquisition, use, refunds and redemption
Unfulfilled obligations and cost estimates
Project asset ledger
Ownership, investment cost and status
Project recovery, maintenance and losses
Separate valuation from recoverable cash
Equity/investment-unit ledger
Issuer, holders and units
Contribution, valuation, dilution and transfer
Dividends, redemption and remaining obligations
Present three cash categories separately / Explain financing inflows, operating receipts and project recoveries separately
Operating cash
Receipts and related payments for real goods/services
Assess revenue recognition and cash receipt timing separately
Investing cash
Asset/project investment, disposal and recovery
Asset appreciation does not automatically generate cash
Financing cash
Capital increases, borrowings and related outlays
Record principal, interest, rights and use separately
Rolling cash budget (illustrative) / Confirm statutory and contractual priorities and fund restrictions against actual arrangements
Usable cash
Exclude restricted funds and amounts not belonging to the entity
Match payment arrangements
Fulfillment, refunds, taxes, costs and maturing obligations
Retain necessary operating and earmarked funds
Maturity matching, reserves and budget review
Assess remaining availability
Contractual/statutory distribution conditions still apply
Then decide to expand, distribute or retain
Obligation payments: funds available for the relevant entity, period and purpose
Cover redemption, buyback, supplier and other payments due
Retain original payment obligations for any shortfall; handle under contract and disclose continuously
Allocate only after constraints are met
Expand verified business / Retain operating cash
Pay distributable returns / Offer voluntary reinvestment
No distributable cash → No new unfunded commitments
Return choice
First confirm actual returns lawfully and contractually distributable
Receive cash or voluntarily choose reinvestment
Revalue, contract and register reinvestment anew
Key metrics and trigger actions / Include thresholds, data owners and review cycles in the project parameter sheet
Real demand and unit contribution
Real external customers, repeat purchase and per-order cash contribution
Financing or circular transactions cannot replace external sales
Maturity payment coverage
Use-matched available cash ÷ Payables due in the same period
Shortfall → Identify responsible entity and funding response
Fulfillment and refunds
Outstanding rights, expected fulfillment cost and refund rate
Rising costs/refunds → Review pricing, reserves and orders
Projects and trading
Project losses, concentration, executed/unexecuted trades
Delayed recovery or restricted exits → Adjust investment and terms
Testing the original 40% scenario
If annual cash return is merely modeled at 40% per 100 of principal, required return cash is 40; principal repayment, if required, is a separate outlay.
This is not a verified return, default commitment or distributable profit. Test against actual project cash, terms, losses and distribution conditions.
Stress scenarios and stop conditions
New financing stops, sales fall, receipts are delayed, refunds/maturities increase together, or IPO is delayed.
Recalculate cash and fulfillment gaps separately; if coverage fails, do not expand commitments beyond budget, and handle existing obligations under the contract.
An IPO, rising asset prices and new financing do not replace verification of current operations.
Minimum missing evidence: entity and ownership relationships, product/supplier quotes, customer/investment contracts, rights issuance and liability details, historical operating cash and refunds,
project budgets/recoveries, financing uses and maturities, valuation basis, transfer/redemption/buyback terms, distribution policy and applicable jurisdictions.
References for definitions: IAS 7 (three cash-flow categories), IFRS 15 (performance and revenue), and SEC guidance on private secondary markets (U.S. example only). See direct links in the accompanying explanation.
Internal Mechanism Design Draft · Details from Six Pages Integrated · Confirm amounts, ratios, valuations, terms and thresholds with project data
Choose
a path
by role
and cont
ract
Only service fees, etc. actually attributable to and received by the issuer → Operating cash
Total holder transfer proceeds remain in buyer/seller ledgers, outside issuer operating receipts
yutengfei.com · Andrew David W.Y.
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